Technical SEO Tips for Multilingual Websites: Tips and Tricks
by webgenix
Rephrase Effective implementation of technical SEO is paramount when it comes to multilingual websites. To ensure seamless discoverability and indexing by search engines in various languages, here are some valuable tips to consider.
Multilingual websites expand the availability of content in various languages, allowing knowledgeable individuals to access information in the language that they prefer.
In contrast, they assist companies in optimizing their reach and interaction with audiences worldwide.
However, there’s more to it than just
Implementing the most effective technical search engine optimization (SEO) techniques allows businesses to access a wealth of significant advantages.
Strategic optimization of various technical components can be employed by businesses to efficiently target language-specific search queries and enhance their visibility and positioning on search engine result pages (SERPs).
this will boost website visitors, accelerating the probability of excessive conversions and sales.
but, numerous challenges may impact multilingual website performance.
in this post, we can proportion technical search engine optimization suggestions to optimize multilingual websites for the great consequences.
Let’s begin by looking at the key issues with multilingual websites.
Lack of a strong URL structure
The URLs allow the target audience to browse different language versions of the multilingual website, enhancing the user experience.
Additionally, they provide search engines with information about the page’s content to guarantee accurate indexing and language targeting.
A lack of properly constructed URLs can reduce user experience and result in inaccurate indexing.
Poor Content optimization
For multilingual websites, it might be difficult to translate the material into several languages while preserving its context and SEO factors.
For instance, it can be challenging to translate text from Spanish into English while including pertinent keywords from the source language. Furthermore, precise translations may alter the original content’s meaning, undermining its SEO strategy.
Duplicate Content Issues
The search engines can interpret multiple URLs with the same content as separate pages.
This can lead to duplicate content issues (+ penalty!)
Automatic Redirects
Automatic redirects from one language to another version based on the user’s browser can prevent them from viewing various versions of your website.
Technical SEO Tips For Multilingual Websites
Now that you know the main challenges, let’s explore four technical SEO tips to combat them and improve the performance of your multilingual website.
1. Pay Attention to URL structure
It sends signals to search engines like Google when separate URLs are created for each language and country version. By doing this, you enhance the likelihood that the pages of your website will show up in international search results.
The outcome? improved SERP rankings!
To appeal to the target audience, specify the locations and languages you wish to target.
Here are a few critical methods to take into account while choosing the URL structure.
Separate ccTLDs (Country Code Top-Level Domains) or distinct domains
With this strategy, a multilingual website would use distinct domain names or ccTLDs for each language or nation.
Two-letter domains known as ccTLDs are given to specific nations.
Let’s take an example:
- es
- fr
- com
Here, the domain “.es,” “.fr,” and “.com” reflect the Spanish, French, and English versions of the website, respectively.
This tactic makes it easy for search engines and users to recognize the content is proposed for specific countries. This way, distinct domains can help you with clear provincial targeting.
Subdirectories With gTLD (Generic Top-Level Domain)
This method involves using subdirectories reflecting different country or language types of a multilingual website within a single domain (same gTLD).
Here are a few examples:
mybusinessname.com/es
mybusinessname.com/fr
mybusinessname.com/en
Here, “.com” reflects the gTLD domain extension while “/es,” “/fr,” and “/en” show respective subdirectories for Spanish, French, and English versions of the multilingual site.
This exercise allows you to consolidate hosting and SEO efforts under a single domain.
Subdomains With gTLD
This method includes using subdomains to highlight diverse countries or language versions of a multilingual website while keeping the same gTLD for the main domain.
Take an example as below:
- mybusinessname.com
- mybusinessname.com
- mybusinessname.com
URL Parameters
This approach involves using a URL parameter to the URL to specify the country or language version.
Here are a few examples:
- com/page?lang=fr
- com/page?lang=es
- com/page?lang=en
The URL parameters “?lang=fr,” “?lang=es,” and “?lang=en” depict French, Spanish, and English versions.
2. Translate And Optimize Web Pages
Accurate page translation and optimization can help you reach the target audience and communicate the brand message effectively.
Here’s how you can optimize the content:
-
Use Multilingual Keywords
Don’t forget to translate the keywords!
However, instead of sticking to the exact translation, use popular search terms in different languages that might appeal to non-native speakers. Finding effective multilingual keywords for your target market that are relevant to your content can boost your SEO efforts.
-
Improve the importance of SEO
Translate the invisible factors shared below to ensure the success of your international SEO efforts.
Meta descriptions: Create engaging meta descriptions by using pertinent keywords in the target audience’s preferred languages. Although they don’t directly affect rankings, they can have a favorable effect on the site’s click-through rate.
Title tags: Add title tags for each language that accurately describe the content of the page. To ensure that search engines comprehend the context and deliver ranks, use a multilingual keyword. Nevertheless, avoid employing clickbait.
Image alt texts: Write accurate and useful alt texts for each language that describe the visuals. They increase the likelihood that photos will show up in Google search results across many languages in addition to enhancing the accessibility of the page. Note: Depending on the search engines, the length of the meta descriptions, title tags, and picture alt text will change. Creating meta descriptions is one example. For instance, writing meta descriptions of 150-160 characters is a superb practice to gain ratings in Google search engines.
3. Use Hreflang Tags
Hreflang is an HTML attribute that signals search engines of content variations.
See what a hreflang tag looks like:
<link rel=”alternate” hreflang=”en-us” href=”http://myexample.com” />
4. Provide A Language Selector
A good practice for multilingual websites is to offer a country language option.
A language option refers to a user interface (UI) element that empowers users to select a language they prefer while visiting your multilingual website.
Final Thoughts
Besides providing a good User experience, these tips will make it easier for search engines to find and index your website pages in all languages.
Moreover, outside the procedures, focus on the language-specific search engine behavior and the SEO best follows of the target countries.
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